A bit more information on this problem which has had me and a recently retired Land Rover mechanic scratching our heads. I'd only been given parts of the story but have now got a full sequence of events. The ABS light was staying on and he was getting ABS and Traction faults. That was down to the ABS ring on the LH rear which was changed and the problem has been there ever since. Although his mechanic had told him he had changed sensors, they hadn't been changed but it does have a brand new accumulator and brake modulator. The shield on both front hubs has been slotted so the hub can be taken out without removing the sensor which also means you can see the ring and the end of the sensor and check the air gap. We gave both front sensors a tap with the mallet to make sure they were fully home before turning out attention to the rear.
LH rear sensor came out without too much effort and looking down the hole the ring had a lot of oil on it. Now whether this was done by whoever change the ring or the axle oil seal is leaking, I don't know but we pulled the hub out slightly to allow it to drain and cleaned it up with a liberal spray of brake cleaner. Put that back together and tried it again. Up to 25mph the brakes are perfect but over that the ABS is kicking in. Theory was that while the speed readings were fine up to 5mph when the Nano disconnected, maybe once over 25mph one sensor was reporting an incorrect speed so the ABS was kicking in then. OK, so we've done 3 out of 4, lets attack the RH rear. On this, despite them normally putting up a monumental fight, I got hold of the sensor and just pulled it out. No pliers, no wiggling, it just pulled straight out. the ring looked pretty horrible and rusted so it was cleaned up with a combination of scraping the crap out from between the teeth with a screwdriver, blasting it with brake cleaner to degrease it and finishing off with an airline. Put the sensor back in but before putting the wheel back on, tried turning the hub while I had my finger on the sensor. For 2/3rds of a turn it could feel every tooth as it went past the sensor but for the other 1/3rd of a turn, I couldn't. So it looks like that one is a bit worn or is slightly off centre (or the wheel bearing is on its way out). Took it out to see if it was any different.
Up to 25mph the brakes are fine, at around 30mph the ABS is coming on but it still stops OK but it gets really scary at 50 mph. Hit the brake pedal, the ABS can be felt working but the brakes aren't! It is only when you really stamp on the pedal that they work, but then you are into scraping your passenger off the inside of the windscreen type braking. It is almost as if, rather than releasing one wheel that it thinks is turning slower than the others, it is releasing all of them and maybe only braking on one wheel. But if it was doing that, it would pull to one side so I think releasing, or not applying, all 4 is closer to what is happening. Maybe the lack of voltage being shown on the valves is correct, rather than the Nano just not showing them, and it is an electronic problem?
I'm going to see if I can get a halfshaft with a non corroded ring and try to swap the ABS ECU for a known good one because by now, with a combined 50+ years of working on Land Rovers, it's got both of us baffled. If only we could get the Nano to connect at above 30mph we'd at least know what wheel speeds are being reported.
Peterborough, Cambs
- '93 Range Rover Classic 4.2 LSE, sold
- '97 Range Rover 4.0SE, in Oxford Blue with a sort of grey/blue leather interior sold as two is plenty.....
- '96 4.6HSE Ascot - now sold
- '98 4.0SE in Rioja Red
'98 Ex-Greater Manchester Police motorway patrol car, Range Rover P38 4.0, in Chawton white - the everyday car
All running perfectly on LPG
- Proud to be a member of the YCHJCYA2PDTHFH club.